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81.
COVID-19在全球的大流行对人类的健康生活和社会的正常运行都造成了严重的危害. 阻断致病微生物通过受污染表面与人类间接接触传播, 或者避免与其直接接触是保护我们免受伤害的主要方法. 目前的解决措施包括设计开发抗菌抗病毒表面涂层和研发由自清洁薄膜或织物制成的个人防护设备. 综述了近年来几种研究广泛的金属、金属氧化物、金属有机框架材料等用于抗菌抗病毒涂层或薄膜的工作, 对其作用机制和微生物灭活效果进行了总结讨论, 并且评估了其本身的毒性以及实际应用的局限性, 最后就抗菌抗病毒涂层和薄膜开发的挑战和新兴研究方向提出了未来展望. 相似文献
82.
Cellulose - Water dominates the wood cell wall in the hygroscopic range. The state and amount of cell wall water influence the physical and mechanical properties of wood. 2D time-domain nuclear... 相似文献
83.
Hao Sun Cunlu Dong Aijun Huang Prof. Haijuan Zhan Dr. Gang Wang Prof. Wanyi Liu Prof. Baojun Ma Prof. Wei Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(28):e202200019
Transition metal Fe, Co, Ni and Cu doped strontium titanate-rich SrTiO3@TiO2 (STO@T) materials were prepared by hydrothermal method. The prepared doped materials exhibit better photocatalytic CO2 reduction to CH4 ability under visible light conditions. Among them, Fe-doped and undoped SrTiO3@TiO2 under visible light conditions CO2 reduction products only CO, while M-STO@T (M=Co, Ni, Cu) samples converted CO2 to CH4. The average methane yield of Ni-doped STO@T samples are as high as 73.85 μmol g−1 h−1. The production of methane is mainly due to the increase in the response of the doped samples to visible light. And the increase in the separation rate of photogenerated electrons and holes and the efficiency of electron transport caused by the generation of impurity levels. The impurity level caused by Ti3+ plays an important role in the production of methane by CO2 visible light reduction. Ni doping effectively improves the photocatalytic performance of STO@T and CO2 reduction mechanism were explained. 相似文献
84.
Tian Xiu-Zhi Yang Rui Ma Jia-Jia Ni Yong-Hao Deng Hai-Bo Dai Lei Tan Jiao-Jun Zhang Mei-Yun Jiang Xue 《高分子科学》2022,40(7):789-798
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science - Antistatic and strength properties are of vital importance for polyurethane rubber used in moving parts of many industrial instruments. Herein, polyurethane was... 相似文献
85.
Liu Yu-Xuan Wang Liang Zhou Ke Wu Hong-Bo Zhou Xiao-Bo Ma Zai-Fei Guo Sheng-Wei Ma Wei 《高分子科学》2022,40(8):951-959
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science - The aligned molecular packing structure is vital to the anisotropic charge transport in conjugated polymer and small molecule thin films. However, how this... 相似文献
86.
Nonlinear Dynamics - A delay-induced predator–prey system with the effect of habitat complexity and Holling type functional response is proposed. The dynamical behaviors of the presented... 相似文献
87.
The sensitive and selective detection of nucleic acids is important for basic research and many applied fields. Herein, a novel green DEAB-TO-1 was designed and synthesized. DEAB-TO-1 shows significant fluorescence enhancement (800-fold) when bound to ctDNA and a distinct selectivity for dsDNA over RNA (5.9 times). Moreover, the limit of detection is 0.57 ng/mL. It is live-cell-permeant DNA intecalator, indicating a promising candidate for nucleus-specific imaging and a good counter-stain compatibility with other dyes. 相似文献
88.
89.
Jing Cao Wenjie Ma Kangjie Lyu Lin Zhuang Hengjiang Cong Hexiang Deng 《Chemical science》2020,11(15):3978
We report the design and synthesis of a titanium catecholate framework, MOF-217, comprised of 2,4,6-tri(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TDHT) and isolated TiO6 clusters, with 2-fold interpenetrated srs topology. The dynamics of the organic linker, breaking the C3h symmetry, allowed for reversible twist and sliding between interpenetrated frames upon temperature change and the inclusion of small molecules. Introduction of 28 wt% imidazole into the pores of MOF-217, 28% Im-in-MOF-217, resulted in four orders of magnitude increase in proton conductivity, due to the appropriate accommodation of imidazole molecules and their proton transfer facilitated by the H-bond to the MOF structure across the pores. This MOF-based proton conductor can be operated at 100 °C with a proton conductivity of 1.1 × 10−3 S cm−1, standing among the best performing anhydrous MOF proton conductors at elevated temperature. The interframe dynamics represents a unique feature of MOFs that can be accessed in the future design of proton conductors.Twist and sliding dynamics observed in a titanium catecholate MOF induced by imidazole for efficient proton conduction. 相似文献
90.
Wang C. Cheng S. Y. Zhao W. W. Yang X. N. Zhou K. Z. Tian J. J. Jiang D. F. Ma P. H. 《Crystallography Reports》2020,65(7):1156-1160
Crystallography Reports - This paper reports on the supramolecular self-assembly of cyclopentano cucurbit[5]uril (CyP5Q[5]), L-phenylalanine (L-Phe), and cadmium ions. The crystal structure is... 相似文献